1. Leaves manipulating. Both the light-fragrant and luscious-fragrant oolong tea
require drying in the sun. Since the light-fragrant oolong tea needs a less
extent of manipulation, the fresh fragrance would be difficult to be found if
it’s without drying in the sun. Relative to the traditional Anxi oolong tea, the
light-fragran
tie guan yin tea needs a moderate degree of drying
work with a water-loss rate better of 8%-12%. Tea leaves generally need be dried
and turned over for three times before off the machine and twice when off the
machine with a temperature around 20-22℃ and a relative humidity of 70%.
2.
Wrapping and kneading. In the wrapping and kneading technic of the
light-fragrant oolong tea, everything centers on the main line of forming
quickly while keeping fresh and green. The formed mung bean shape, compared with
the dragonfly-head shape of the traditional Anxi tie guan yin tea, has a better
look and a higher appreciation value.
3. Baking. Baking is the last procedure
of making the oolong tea. Traditional Anxi
dragon
well tea also has a fire complement procedure, but it’s for
making the tea dry. Baking the light-fragrant oolong tea with slow fire is to
gather aroma in the finished tea to enhance the good smelling. People in
Chaoshan and south Fujian prefer the caramel smelling in leaves, so should
relatively lift the baking temperature and prolong the baking time. Wuyi Rock
tea, the typical representative of the luscious-fragrant oolong tea, baking with
both gross fire and enough fire. Gross fire requires rapid baking with a high
temperature to promote the mellow taste and aroma. Enough fire means baking with
slow fire for a continuous long time, which may not only remove water while keep
fresh but also has a good effect on promoting mellow aroma and pure water color
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